The following notations are used to illustrate various techniques used on the guitar.

   ----0----  play the open string ('fret zero')
   ----5----  play fret five
   ----5~---  play fret five with vibrato
   ---5/7---  play fret five, slide up to fret seven
   ---7\5---  play fret seven, slide down to fret five
   --8b(9)--  play fret eight, bend the string (at fret eight) to reach the 
                pitch of fret nine
   --b(9)8--  play fret eight already bent to the pitch of fret nine, releasing 
                until it reaches the normal pitch of fret eight
   ----h7---  hammer-on to fret seven
   ----p5---  pull-off to fret five
   --!12!---  natural harmonic at fret twelve
   ---"3"---  artificial harmonic at fret three
   ---'3'---  semi-(artificial)harmonic at fret three (a partial harmonic)
   --l(5)---  left-hand muting; this technique involves placing the left
                finger on the string at the specified fret and applying only
                enough pressure to mute the string
   --r(5)---  right-hand muting; this technique involves playing the left
                finger on the string at the specified fret and playing the
                note while muting the string with the right hand, often with
                the palm of the right hand
   -p(7\5)--  pick slide; slide the pick on the string from fret 7 down to
                fret 5
   --w(/)---  whammy bar bend up
   --w(\)---  whammy bar bend down
   --w(~)---  whammy bar 'wiggle'
   --8w(7)--  play fret eight, use the wammy bar to bend the note down to
                that of fret seven
   ---{9}---  tremelo picking (pick the string at fret nine as fast as you
                can)
   ---t10---  tap-on at fret ten

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